Understanding Implantable Contact Lenses (ICL): a modern solution for better vision

ICL

If you’ve been struggling with vision problems such as short-sightedness, long-sightedness, or astigmatism, you’re not alone. Many people experience these issues, which can make everyday tasks like reading or driving difficult. While traditional glasses or contact lenses are common solutions, there’s another option that might be worth considering: Implantable Contact Lenses (ICL).

We spoke with Miss Tina Khanam, an experienced ophthalmologist based in London, who provided us with detailed insights into Implantable Contact Lenses.

What are Implantable Contact Lenses?

Implantable Contact Lenses (ICL) are an advanced type of refractive surgery designed to correct vision problems. Unlike regular contact lenses that sit on the surface of your eye, ICLs are placed inside the eye through a small surgical procedure. They act as a permanent solution that works behind the scenes to enhance your vision.

How do ICLs work?

ICLs are similar to the contact lenses you might wear, but instead of resting on the eye’s surface, they are positioned behind the iris (the coloured part of your eye). The procedure involves making a tiny incision to insert the lens. The lens itself is thin, flexible, and designed to fit comfortably in the eye, providing clear vision without altering the natural structure of your eye.

One of the major benefits of ICLs is that they don’t involve modifying the cornea (the eye’s clear front surface) or the natural lens of the eye, unlike other procedures such as LASIK or SMILE. This makes ICLs an excellent option for individuals who may not be suitable candidates for these other types of eye surgery.

Who might benefit from ICLs?

ICLs are particularly advantageous for those who:

  • Have high degrees of short-sightedness (myopia) or long-sightedness (hyperopia).
  • Suffer from astigmatism, where the eye is shaped more like a rugby ball than a football.
  • Experience dry eyes, which might make traditional laser eye surgery less suitable.

The benefits of ICLs

  • ICLs do not alter the cornea, preserving your eye’s natural structure
  • If you’re not satisfied with the results, the lens can be removed through the same small incision
  • ICLs can correct vision issues that are too severe for other types of refractive surgery

Potential risks and considerations

As with any medical procedure, ICL surgery does come with some risks. Two key concerns to be aware of include:

  • Increased eye pressure: This can potentially lead to glaucoma, a condition that affects the optic nerve.
  • Cataracts: There’s a chance that cataracts might develop earlier than they would naturally.

These risks can be managed and minimised with proper pre-surgical evaluations and post-operative care.

Is ICL right for you?

Deciding whether ICL is the right choice for you involves a thorough consultation with an eye specialist. They will assess your specific condition, discuss the potential benefits and risks, and help you determine if ICL is a suitable option based on your individual needs.

Finding the right clinician

If you’re considering ICL surgery, it’s crucial to choose a surgeon with extensive experience in this procedure. Look for professionals who perform a high volume of ICL surgeries to ensure you receive the best possible care.

Final thoughts

Implantable Contact Lenses offer a promising alternative to traditional glasses and contact lenses, especially for those with complex vision needs or who have not had success with other forms of refractive surgery. By understanding how ICLs work and consulting with a qualified specialist, you can make an informed decision about whether this innovative treatment is right for you.

Miss Tina Khanam is a highly respected consultant ophthalmologist with extensive expertise in treating a wide range of eye conditions. Based in the UK, she is known for her compassionate approach and dedication to delivering exceptional patient care. Miss Khanam specialises in blepharoplasty, a surgical procedure aimed at rejuvenating the eyelids for both functional and cosmetic purposes.

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