In a recent conversation with eye surgeon Mr Vincent Dubois, we explored the ins and outs of cataract surgery, a widely used and successful method for restoring clear vision when cataracts cause blurry eyesight. If you’re considering this procedure or have been recommended to undergo it, you might be wondering what the process involves. In this article, we’ll break down the essentials of cataract surgery, from understanding what cataracts are to the step-by-step procedure and what to anticipate on the day of your surgery.
What is a cataract?
A cataract occurs when the natural lens in your eye becomes cloudy, which can cause blurry or dim vision. This condition often develops gradually, and in the early stages, glasses or contact lenses can help correct the vision. However, as the cataract progresses, these aids may no longer be sufficient. When this happens, surgery becomes a viable option to restore clear vision.
The cataract surgery procedure
Cataract surgery is a straightforward procedure aimed at removing the cloudy lens from your eye and replacing it with a clear, artificial one. Here’s a step-by-step look at what happens during the surgery:
- Pre-surgery preparation: On the day of your surgery, you’ll spend about 2 to 3 hours at the hospital or clinic. Most of this time is spent preparing for and recovering from the procedure. Upon arrival, you’ll undergo some safety checks, and your eye will be prepared with eye drops or a small pellet to dilate your pupil.
- During the surgery: The surgery typically takes around 20 minutes. You will be awake during the procedure but will be given a mild sedative if you’re feeling anxious. This helps you stay calm and makes the process smoother for both you and the surgeon.
- Positioning and anaesthesia: You’ll lie flat and still while a sterile towel covers your face, and a small clip keeps your eye open. Most patients experience minimal discomfort, though you might hear some noises or feel a bit of pressure. If needed, a freezing injection can be given around the eye to ensure you feel no pain during the surgery. This injection usually feels like a bit of pressure rather than a sharp pain.
- Post-surgery care: After the surgery, you’ll receive detailed instructions from the nursing team on how to care for your eye. This includes using prescribed eye drops, understanding when to schedule follow-up appointments, and knowing what to do if you experience any issues. The recovery process is generally quick, and most patients can resume normal activities soon after.
What to expect after surgery
Once the surgery is completed, your vision will likely start improving within a few days. However, it’s normal to experience some mild discomfort, such as dryness or a scratchy feeling, as your eye heals. You may also notice that your vision continues to sharpen over the weeks following the procedure.
If you’ve opted to have surgery on both eyes, the second procedure is usually scheduled a few weeks after the first. This allows time for your first eye to recover and ensures that both eyes can be treated optimally.
Benefits of cataract surgery
The primary benefit of cataract surgery is a significant improvement in vision. Most people find that they can see more clearly and perform daily activities more comfortably after the surgery. Additionally, with advancements in surgical techniques and technology, the procedure is safer and more effective than ever before.
Mr Vincent Dubois is a highly skilled eye surgeon specialising in cataract surgery, based in the Northwest of the UK. With extensive experience in both surgical techniques and patient care, Mr Dubois is dedicated to improving vision and enhancing the quality of life for his patients. He is known for his expertise in managing complex cases and his commitment to providing personalised, compassionate care.
Find the right specialist for you. Doctify uses verified reviews so you can make the best decision for your healthcare.
Find the best cataract surgery specialists in Ireland or search for the best specialists globally:
